Saturday, August 8, 2009

The Often Imitated, Badly Substituted, but never Duplicated, 100% Whole Wheat Bread!

After a three month hiatus (oops), I'm finally back, inspired by my latest food adventure (making cheese, per this website. Go forth, make cheese today) to continue blogging about food. Before reading this, you may want to review my ingredients, since I posted it so long ago. Also, just a reminder - I use half white whole wheat, and half red whole wheat for this recipe. You can use any mixture of whole wheat, and even of whole wheat flour and white flour as well (although I would recommend not using this recipe for all white bread). So here it is - the recipe you've all been waiting for, Whole Wheat Bread! (cue the cheesy intro music).

100% Whole Wheat Bread -
Makes two large loaves, or two medium loaves plus a small third loaf.

Ingredients:

1 Tbs yeast
2 and 3/4 c. warm water
3 Tbs. honey
3 cups whole wheat flour
3 Tbs. olive oil
1/2 c. dry milk
2 tsp. salt
3 Tbs. Wheat Gluten or 2 Tbs. Dough Conditioner
4 -6 cups of whole wheat flour

Directions:

1.Mix together the 1 Tbs. yeast, 3 Tbs. honey, and 2 and ¾ c. warm water in in a sturdy mixing bowl or stand mixer, and let sit for 5 minutes. Before adding the honey, I spray the Tablespoon with spray oil, and that way the honey comes out very easily, instead of sticking to the surface. The mixture should foam a bit at the top - this lets you know your yeast is active and working. This particular picture has superman powered yeast on steroids - normal foaming is much smaller.

2.Add 3 c. flour, 3 Tbs olive oil, ½ c. dry milk, 2 tsp. Salt and 3 Tbs. Wheat gluten. This is the wheat gluten I use, or the dough enhancer if I don't have wheat gluten. Sadly, these cheap products come from Utah. In other places, without Grandma's Country Foods, you can get Wheat Gluten, but it's not as nicely priced. Still, you only use 3 Tbs every batch, so it lasts a really long time.

Mix with a stand mixer at a level 2 or 3(and the paddle), or with a handheld mixer on medium for a few minutes, until the dough is smooth and the gluten has began developing. This has not been mixed long enough. There are still lumps.

This has been mixed long enough. The gluten is starting to develop, and it's a smooth mixture.

3.By Stand Mixer: Change the paddle to a dough hook. Gradually add four cups of flour, mixing at a level 2. You will probably need more flour. The dough after four cups of flour. It needs more. I add about a half cup at a time after this, until it is ready. This probably has enough flour, but if as it's kneading the ball dissolves, just add another quarter cup or so, to keep it ball shaped. The dough does not technically need to form a ball - it is being kneaded regardless of its shape, but I like to have a stiffer dough for bread. Usually I will add another cup to cup and half total, but it changes from time to time. Making bread is not a science.

When the dough is ready, it will spring back to a light touch, and be smooth and elastic.

4.By Hand: stop using the hand mixer, and change to a fork and then your hand, as the dough stiffens. Gradually add four cups of flour to the dough. Turn out the dough onto a lightly floured surface, and knead for 15-20 minutes. You will need to periodically add flour - at a quarter cup at a time. When ready, the dough should be smooth and elastic, and will spring back to a light touch.

5.Lightly oil a large bowl and the surface of the dough. Place dough in the bowl, cover with a damp towel or saran wrap (sprayed with spray oil) and let rise in a draft free place (I often use my oven during the winter, which I turn on to 350 degrees for 1 minute, turn off, and place the dough in there) until double in size, one to two hours. Sometimes, I'm lazy, and use the same bowl I made it in. But it'll rise farther if I don't.

6.Punch down the dough, and turn out and knead a couple of times. Cut the dough in half with kitchen scissors or a knife. Form two loaves. I do this by flattening out the dough with my hands, into a rectangle, than folding the two shorter sides into the center, until they barely touch. Then I pound this down with my hands, so it won't separate while cooking. Then from the top down I roll it up into a cylinder, squeezing it all the way so it will mesh together. This was the first time I used this method, so it looks a little ghetto, but it should be as long as your pan. I use really long pans from Ikea, that I love for making sandwiches, because then your slices aren't huge. If you have normal pans, you may have too much dough for them, in which case just make a small third loaf free form, and then lightly butter or oil a piece of tin foil, and put the loaf on that. You can bake the loaf on the tin foil - it's great for any free form bread you make, because then you don't have to wash up afterwards. If you make three loaves, and you don't need to make monster long ones because you have an IKEA bread pan, you shouldn't need to follow this method of shaping the loaves, but instead just make the rectangle, and then roll it up (with pounding it as you roll). Put the seam on the bottom.

Spray the pans with oil. Place the loaves in the pans, cover with plastic wrap that has been sprayed with oil (I reuse the same plastic wrap I used to cover the dough while it rose). Let the loaves rise until an inch above the pans. Turn the oven on to 375 degrees.

7.When preheated, cook the loaves for 15 minutes at 375 degrees. Reduce the heat to 350 degrees and let cook for 20 minutes longer. Take the loaves from the pans (this should be easy, with the greased pan, but if they don't come right out, run a butter knife between the bread and the pan, and then turn over and bang on the bottom really hard, and that should do the trick). Let cool on a rack. I usually freeze one loaf, by wrapping it thoroughly in plastic wrap, and then a layer of tin foil. I let defrost either at room temperature, or in a moderate oven for 15 minutes or so, after first removing the plastic wrap, and then rewrapping with tin foil. The other loaf I wrap with plastic wrap, and keep at room temp. It will last for several days, and usually goes stale, instead of molding. I also keep the stale bread and use it for breadcrumbs in recipes.

And voila! Yummy bread. Although there are a lot of steps, it does not not take that long - it's just a spread out process. And with a kitchenaid, it's almost totally hands off. Some people would see that as cheating, or missing out on the earthy goodness of dough in your hands. I just think as long as you end up with a great product, who cares how you get there? (Barring breaking any major laws or the ten commandments, of course).

9 comments:

sallysue said...

Aren't I so good at following instructions. :)
I've been making an oatmeal molasses bread lately. I'll have to try this recipe out for some variety.

And un/fortunately I get to do the kneading by hand, owing to my lack of a stand mixer. Woo. Someday I'll be that cool.

Ruth said...

I like kneading by hand--I find it therapeutic. Spending 5-10 minutes pounding dough gets rid of a lot of frustration.

woolspinner said...

I love this post. It is so detailed, pretty much anyone can follow it. The bread turns out absolutely beautiful! I'm glad you got the time to put it up.

I'm only sorry I didn't post sooner.

king bacon2 said...

Bork! Sorry when I checked this earlier it still had some issues so it wouldnt let me scroll down for some reason. I wish that i could try this. It would not be cost effective for me though. Your loaf did turn out very pretty though!

Artax said...

Hey! You posted! A bread recipe!

Laura Dee said...

I enjoy reading your blog. I'm the wife of Married Mormon Man / The One Kid's Dad. We've made bread a few times this summer. I've been meaning to post about Lucy's new interest in cooking with me. I found THE BEST pizza dough recipe at the blog of an interesting woman with lots of pizazz: http://fashionablyfoodie.blogspot.com/2008/06/lazy-whole-wheat-pizza-dough.html

She also has a great bread recipe (Bosch friendly): http://fashionablyfoodie.blogspot.com/2008/07/foolproof-whole-wheat-bread.html

My daughter, Lucy, found this crescent roll recipe from The Friend that turned out (don't tell her) as good as my mother-in-law's holiday rolls. I adjusted it for speedy rise in the Bosch in a way similar to the bread recipe above: http://lds.org/Static%20Files/PDF/Magazines/Friend/English/2007/FR_2007_11_15___00671_000_018.pdf We decided they tasted heavenly.

Thora said...

Thanks for commenting everyone! Now I feel loved (Especially Artax's comment. Somehow it hit me right in my heart.)

It's great to Internet meet you, Chickadee! Thanks for all the recipe recommendations - I'll check them out.

Kimberly Vanderhorst said...

Now THAT is the bread I grew up with! I'm so glad the heat here is finally receding so I can bear to bake again!

Camilla said...

i wish i could reach through the screen and take that slice of bread. maybe i will go shopping and buy bread flour and yeast and another bread pan or two( i only have one) and then actually clear off enough counter space to make this! of course i do wish i had that mixer like you do. anyways thanks for taking the time to make it easy to understand for those of us that like lots of pictures and examples!